分析评估类 (Analytical/Evaluation Questions)
描述
这类题目要求分析政策、趋势、技术或社会现象的影响、利弊,并提供理由支持观点。回答结构通常包括:陈述立场、分析原因、讨论影响/利弊、总结结论。适合模板:开头明确观点 + 2-3个支持理由 + 影响/后果 + 结尾重申
口语模板:C.A.R.E. 分析法
背景与观点(Context & Claim)
The issue of [在此处插入话题] has become a major point of discussion recently, reflecting a significant trend in our society/technology/education...
This topic is complex, with various viewpoints and potential impacts. It presents both clear opportunities and significant challenges.
After careful consideration, I believe that [在此处亮明你的核心观点].
分析与论证(Analysis & Arguments)
The primary reason for my view is [阐述你的第一个核心论点].
To be specific, [展开解释论点一]. For instance, [给出一个具体的例子、数据或事实].
Another significant factor that supports my position is [阐述你的第二个核心论点].
This can be seen in [展开解释论点二]. A clear example of this is [给出一个具体的例子、数据或事实].
结果与反思(Results & Reflection)
Looking at the broader implications, this trend/policy could lead to [描述其可能带来的长期或广泛影响].
Of course, we should also acknowledge that [在此处承认一个反方观点或积极方面,展示你考虑问题很全面]. However, this benefit seems less critical when compared to the problems I've mentioned.
结尾与展望(Ending & Exhoration)
In conclusion, based on the analysis of [重申论点一] and [重申论点二], I maintain my position that [用不同的话再次强调你的核心观点].
Therefore, the path forward is not to simply accept or reject [话题], but to [提出你的建议或解决方案]. It is crucial that we focus on maximizing its benefits while actively managing its risks.
具体文案
T1: China has announced that it will allow couples to have up to three children. To what extent will this policy boost birth rates? Provide reasons to support your answer (分析三孩政策对生育率的影响)
背景与观点(Context & Claim)
The issue of China's three-child policy and its impact on birth rates has become a major point of discussion recently, reflecting a significant trend in our society.
This topic is complex, with various viewpoints and potential impacts. It presents both clear opportunities and significant challenges.
After careful consideration, I believe that this policy, on its own, is unlikely to significantly boost the nation's birth rates due to deep-seated socio-economic reasons.
分析与论证(Analysis & Arguments)
The primary reason for my view is the prohibitive (high) economic cost of raising children in modern China.
To be specific, for many urban families, the financial burdens of housing, healthcare, and particularly education are already immense. For instance, the intense competition in education forces parents to invest heavily in extracurricular activities for even one child, making the idea of stretching these finite resources for a third child financially unfeasible.
Another significant factor that supports my position is the major change in what young people want from life today.
This can be seen in how today's young people care more about their jobs and personal freedom than having many children. A clear example of this is that many women worry that having more children will hurt their career chances, especially when there isn't enough help with childcare.
结尾与展望(Ending & Exhoration)
In conclusion, based on the analysis of the high cost of raising children and the major change in what young people want from life, I maintain my position that the three-child policy by itself will not greatly increase China's birth rates.
T5: Xinhua News Agency reports that the market for plastic surgery in China is expected to grow to US$46 billion by 2022. Is it a positive or negative trend? Provide reasons to support your answer(膨胀的整容市场)
背景与观点(Context & Claim)
The issue of China's growing plastic surgery market has become a major point of discussion recently, reflecting a significant trend in our society.
This topic is complex, with various viewpoints and potential impacts. It presents both clear opportunities and significant challenges.
After careful consideration, I believe that this trend is mostly bad for society because the dangers and problems it creates are much bigger than any benefits it might bring.
分析与论证(Analysis & Arguments)
The primary reason for my view is that the plastic surgery boom creates unhealthy beauty standards.
To be specific, social media and ads keep showing the same "perfect" look, which makes many young people feel bad about how they naturally look. For instance, more and more people want the exact same features, like a thin nose or big eyes, which means everyone starts looking the same instead of being unique.
Another significant factor that supports my position is that this fast-growing industry has created serious safety problems.
This can be seen in how there are now many illegal clinics and fake doctors because the government can't control everything that's happening so quickly. A clear example of this is that we often hear terrible news stories about surgeries that go wrong and hurt people badly or even kill them, showing how dangerous this trend can be.
结尾与展望(Ending & Exhoration)
In conclusion, based on the analysis of the promotion of toxic beauty standards and the severe public health risks, I maintain my position that the widespread social anxiety and physical dangers associated with this trend make it more of a problem than a solution for our society.
T6: Do you think today’s college students spend too much time on the social media? Why is that? What are the possible benefits and risks?(使用过多社交媒体)
背景与观点(Context & Claim)
The issue of whether today's college students spend too much time on social media has become a major point of discussion recently, reflecting a significant trend in our society.
This topic is complex, with various viewpoints and potential impacts. It presents both clear opportunities and significant challenges.
After careful consideration, I believe that while social media has some good points, most students spend way too much time on it, and this is causing serious problems for their mental health and studies.
分析与论证(Analysis & Arguments)
The primary reason for my view is that social media can be helpful for students to get information and stay connected with others.
To be specific, students use these apps to read news, join study groups, and talk with friends and family, which helps them feel supported and connected. For instance, a student might be in a WeChat group for homework help while also following teachers or experts on other apps, showing how it can be useful for both social life and learning.
Another significant factor that supports my position is that spending too much time on social media can really hurt students' mental health and ability to focus on schoolwork.
This can be seen in how seeing other people's "perfect" lives online makes many students feel bad about themselves and worry they're missing out on something. Also, scrolling through apps for hours stops them from focusing on important work. A clear example of this is that many studies show that students who use social media a lot are more likely to feel depressed. Plus, lots of students realize they've wasted hours on apps like TikTok when they should have been studying.
结尾与展望(Ending & Exhoration)
In conclusion, based on the analysis of social media's helpful role in keeping people connected and its serious harm to mental health and school performance, I maintain my position that most students are spending too much time online, and this is causing more problems than benefits.
T7: Many young college students are suffering from depression. What are the possible causes? What would you suggest to deal with college depression?
背景与观点(Context & Claim)
The issue of depression becoming more common among college students has become a major point of discussion recently, reflecting a significant trend in our society.
This topic is complex, with various viewpoints and potential impacts. It presents both clear opportunities and significant challenges.
After careful consideration, I believe that this is a serious problem caused by many different reasons working together, and solving it requires both students learning to cope better and universities providing more support.
分析与论证(Analysis & Arguments)
The primary reason for my view is the huge stress from schoolwork and worrying about finding jobs after graduation.
To be specific, students feel stressed not just about tests and getting good grades, but also about whether they can find a good job in today's tough job market. For instance, a student might feel completely overwhelmed trying to handle difficult classes while also trying to get internships, which can lead to feeling burned out and hopeless.
Another significant factor that supports my position is that many students feel lonely and disconnected from others, and social media often makes this worse.
This can be seen in how students might have many online friends but lack close, real friendships in person. Social media makes students compare themselves to others all the time. A clear example of this is when students see other people's "perfect" lives online, they start feeling like their own life isn't good enough, which directly leads to feeling depressed.
结尾与展望(Ending & Exhoration)
In conclusion, based on the analysis of the huge pressure from school and job worries and the growing problem of loneliness, I maintain my position that depression among students is a serious problem that needs different types of solutions, including both students learning better ways to handle stress and schools providing more help.
T8: While ChatGPT or DeepSeek is becoming increasingly popular these days, it also poses risks and challenges. What are the major challenges it will pose to the college students? Do you think it should be banned in colleges? Why?(大学生使用人工智能)
背景与观点(Context & Claim)
The issue of students using AI tools like ChatGPT and DeepSeek in college has become a major point of discussion recently, reflecting a significant trend in our education system.
This topic is complex, with various viewpoints and potential impacts. It presents both clear opportunities and significant challenges.
After careful consideration, I believe that these tools should not be banned, but colleges need to make clear rules about how students can use them.
分析与论证(Analysis & Arguments)
The primary reason for my view is that AI tools can make students cheat and stop them from really learning.
To be specific, many students might ask ChatGPT to write their homework or essays instead of doing the work themselves. This means they don't actually learn how to think or write, which are very important skills for their jobs later. For instance, a student could turn in a great-looking paper that was completely written by AI, but when they go to job interviews or start working, they won't know how to do things properly.
Another significant factor that supports my position is that completely stopping students from using these tools would be impossible and would actually hurt their chances of success later.
This can be seen in how AI is now used in many workplaces. Students need to learn the right way to use these tools, not be kept away from them completely. A clear example of this is that many companies now expect their workers to know how to use AI tools well. If colleges ban them completely, students will finish school without knowing how to work in today's world.
结尾与展望(Ending & Exhoration)
In conclusion, based on the analysis of the danger of cheating and not learning properly and the need to prepare students for jobs that use AI, I maintain my position that the answer is not to ban these tools, but to teach students the right way to use them.
T9: What environmental problems have you noticed in everyday life? What are the causes and consequences of these problems? What can we do as individuals to protect the environment?
背景与观点(Context & Claim)
The issue of environmental problems we face in our daily lives has become a major point of discussion recently, reflecting a significant trend in our society.
This topic is complex, with various viewpoints and potential impacts. It presents both clear opportunities and significant challenges.
After careful consideration, I believe that while these problems are severe and caused by large-scale factors, individual actions, when multiplied, can play a meaningful role in creating a sustainable future.
分析与论证(Analysis & Arguments)
The primary reason for my view is that I notice serious pollution problems every day in my city.
To be specific, the air quality is often poor, especially during winter when many people burn coal for heating. I also see a lot of plastic waste in rivers and on streets, and many people still throw trash anywhere they want. For instance, when I walk to school, I often see the sky covered with thick smog, and I have to wear a mask to protect myself from breathing dirty air.
Another significant factor that supports my position is that these problems are mainly caused by our modern lifestyle and lack of environmental awareness.
This can be seen in how people buy too many things they don't really need, use cars instead of walking or biking, and many factories still pollute water and air to save money. A clear example of this is that most people in my neighborhood drive cars even for very short trips, and many stores still give out plastic bags for everything, creating huge amounts of unnecessary waste.
结尾与展望(Ending & Exhoration)
In conclusion, based on the analysis of the daily pollution I observe and the lifestyle choices that cause these problems, I maintain my position that we all have a responsibility to protect our environment, even if our individual actions seem small.
T10: Online education is getting more and more popular all over the world. Do you think it will replace on-campus education one day? Why or why not?
背景与观点(Context & Claim)
The issue of whether online education will replace traditional on-campus education has become a major point of discussion recently, reflecting a significant trend in our education system.
This topic is complex, with various viewpoints and potential impacts. It presents both clear opportunities and significant challenges.
After careful consideration, I believe that online education will not completely replace the on-campus experience, but will instead evolve into an essential and complementary tool within a hybrid learning model.
分析与论证(Analysis & Arguments)
The primary reason for my view is that online education lacks the important human connections and social experiences that make college special.
To be specific, while you can learn facts and skills online, it's much harder to build friendships, work in teams, or get personal guidance from teachers through a computer screen. For instance, a chemistry student might watch lab experiments online, but they can't actually touch the equipment or work with classmates to solve problems together, which are key parts of real learning.
Another significant factor that supports my position is that online education actually works best when it's combined with traditional classroom learning.
This can be seen in how many successful online courses now include live video calls, group projects, and even occasional in-person meetings. Students can watch lectures at home but still meet with classmates for discussions. A clear example of this is that during COVID-19, the most effective schools didn't just move everything online - they found creative ways to mix online tools with real human interaction.
结尾与展望(Ending & Exhoration)
In conclusion, based on the analysis of the importance of human connections in learning and the success of combining online and offline methods, I maintain my position that the future of education lies in smart combination of both approaches rather than one completely replacing the other.
T15: The U.S. government's recent tariff threats have sparked widespread criticism. What is your comment on the recent tariff war? How does it impact the U.S. and China?
背景与观点(Context & Claim)
The issue of the recent trade war between the U.S. and China has become a major point of discussion recently, reflecting a significant trend in world trade.
This topic is complex, with various viewpoints and potential impacts. It presents both clear opportunities and significant challenges.
After careful consideration, I believe that this trade war is bad for everyone and hurts both countries' economies as well as businesses around the world.
分析与论证(Analysis & Arguments)
The primary reason for my view is that these trade taxes make things more expensive for regular people in both countries.
To be specific, when the U.S. puts extra taxes on Chinese products, American companies and people end up paying more money for things like phones, clothes, and household items. When China does the same thing back, Chinese people have to pay more for American products. For instance, a phone that used to cost $500 might now cost $600 because of these extra taxes, which means families have less money left over for other important things.
Another significant factor that supports my position is that this trade war messes up the way companies around the world work together.
This can be seen in how many companies need parts from both countries to make their products. When extra taxes make these parts cost more, it hurts businesses everywhere. A clear example of this is that a car company might use Chinese steel and American computer parts to build cars in Mexico. When taxes make everything more expensive, the company might have to charge more for cars or fire workers, which hurts people in all three countries.
结尾与展望(Ending & Exhoration)
In conclusion, based on the analysis of higher prices for everyday people and problems for businesses worldwide, I maintain my position that the trade war creates more problems than it fixes and hurts both the U.S. and China.
T20: What are the advantages and drawbacks of AI?
背景与观点(Context & Claim)
The issue of Artificial Intelligence (AI) getting better and better has become a major point of discussion recently, reflecting a significant trend in our society and technology.
This topic is complex, with various viewpoints and potential impacts. It presents both clear opportunities and significant challenges.
After careful consideration, I believe that AI has both good and bad sides, and we need to be very careful about how we use it to get the benefits while avoiding the problems.
分析与论证(Analysis & Arguments)
The primary reason for my view is that AI can help us in many wonderful ways in our everyday lives.
To be specific, AI can help doctors find illnesses more quickly and correctly, help students learn better through programs that fit their needs, and make our work easier by doing boring tasks for us. For instance, AI translation apps like Google Translate have made it much easier for people who speak different languages to talk to each other, solving communication problems that existed for hundreds of years.
Another significant factor that supports my position is that AI also brings serious dangers that we must worry about.
This can be seen in how AI might take away many people's jobs, causing them to lose work, and how bad people can use it to spread lies or spy on others. A clear example of this is that some AI can make fake videos of people saying things they never really said, which could hurt their reputation or trick people during important times like elections.
结尾与展望(Ending & Exhoration)
In conclusion, based on the analysis of AI's amazing ability to make our lives better and its serious dangers to jobs and society, I maintain my position that we need to be smart about AI - we should use its good parts while being very careful about the bad parts.
个人经历与偏好描述类 (Personal Experience/Preference Description Questions)
描述
这类题目要求描述个人经历、偏好或故事,并解释原因。回答结构通常包括:介绍主题、提供具体细节/例子、解释个人感受或原因、总结意义。适合模板:开头引入主题 + 详细描述(时间、地点、事件) + 为什么印象深刻/喜欢 + 个人收获或影响。
口语模板:I.D.E.A. 个人经历与偏好描述法
引入主题(Introduction)
When it comes to a [话题类别] that has left a lasting impression on me, the first one that comes to my mind is [你的选择].
For me, it's more than just a [话题类别]; it represents [一句话点明它对你的特殊意义].
描述细节(Description & Details)
To give you some context, [你的选择] is best known for [描述其最著名的成就、特点或情节].
Specifically, I was most impressed by [描述一个具体的细节]. For example: [给出具体例子,如电影中的场景、运动员的表现、歌曲的歌词等].
解释情感(Explanation & Emotion)
But the real reason why I find it so impressive is that [阐述你个人层面、更深层的原因].
There's something about [这个选择的某个特质] that resonates with me deeply. It makes me feel [你的感受,如受启发、有动力、被理解、充满希望].
后续影响(Aftereffect & Application)
And this has had a significant and lasting impact on my life.
The key lesson I learned from this is that [总结你学到的道理]. Ever since [watching this movie / learning about this athlete / experiencing this], I've tried to apply this idea to my own life by [举例说明你是如何将这个道理应用到生活中的]. It has truly shaped my perspective on [相关的某个生活领域].
T2: Please talk about an impressive movie you have watched. Why is it impressive?
引入主题(Introduction)
When it comes to a movie that has left a lasting impression on me, the first one that comes to my mind is the film 'Oppenheimer'.
For me, it's more than just a movie; it represents a powerful and thought-provoking exploration of human ambition and moral responsibility.
描述细节(Description & Details)
To give you some context, 'Oppenheimer' is best known for its unique narrative structure, which jumps between different timelines to tell its story. This isn't just for style; it constantly forces the audience to connect the scientific achievements with their political consequences.
Specifically, I was most impressed by the scene of the first atomic bomb test, known as the Trinity Test. For example: The film builds incredible tension by using complete silence for a long time. Then, we see the blinding flash of light first, long before we hear the deafening sound. This scientific accuracy makes the moment feel incredibly real and terrifying.
解释情感(Explanation & Emotion)
But the real reason why I find it so impressive is its deep focus on the moral dilemma of its main character. It's not just a history lesson; it's a very human story.
There's something about the internal conflict between his scientific ambition and his growing horror at the destructive power he created that resonates with me deeply. It makes me feel inspired by human genius, but also deeply cautious and thoughtful about its potential consequences.
后续影响(Aftereffect & Application)
And this has had a significant and lasting impact on my life.
The key lesson I learned from this is that great power, especially scientific and technological power, must come with an equally great sense of ethical responsibility. Ever since watching this movie, I've tried to apply this idea to my own life by thinking more critically about new technologies like Artificial Intelligence. I now try to consider not just what a new technology can do, but what it should do. It has truly shaped my perspective on the complex relationship between progress and humanity.
T3: Talk about your favorite sports player. What sports does he/she play? What makes him/her your favorite?
引入主题(Introduction)
When it comes to an athlete that has left a lasting impression on me, the first one that comes to my mind is the Chinese basketball legend, Yao Ming.
For me, he's more than just an athlete; he represents a cultural bridge between East and West, and a true symbol of perseverance and character.
描述细节(Description & Details)
To give you some context, Yao Ming is best known for his legendary career in the NBA, where he became one of the first Chinese superstars and a multiple-time All-Star, proving that Chinese players could excel at the highest level.
Specifically, I was most impressed by his determination to play in the 2008 Beijing Olympics. For example: Despite suffering a career-threatening foot injury just months before the games, he went through intense rehabilitation to make sure he could represent his country on home soil. The moment he walked into the stadium leading Team China was iconic.
解释情感(Explanation & Emotion)
But the real reason why I find him so impressive is not just his on-court skills, but his incredible character and how he handled immense pressure off the court.
There's something about his role as a cultural ambassador, navigating two different cultures with intelligence, grace, and humor that resonates with me deeply. It makes me feel not just admiration for his talent, but a profound respect for his resilience and sense of duty.
后续影响(Aftereffect & Application)
And this has had a significant and lasting impact on my life.
The key lesson I learned from this is that true success is about more than just personal talent; it's about responsibility, character, and how you represent your community. Ever since learning about his story, I've tried to apply this idea to my own life by focusing on being a better team player in group projects and trying to understand different perspectives. It has truly shaped my perspective on the meaning of teamwork and being a good ambassador for your own culture.
T4: Talk about your favorite band or singer. What kind of music do they play? Why do you like them?
引入主题(Introduction)
When it comes to a singer that has left a lasting impression on me, the first one that comes to my mind is the superstar, Jay Chou.
For me, he's more than just a singer; he represents the music of my growing up years and a perfect example of amazing musical creativity.
描述细节(Description & Details)
To give you some context, Jay Chou is famous for mixing modern music like R&B and hip-hop with traditional Chinese sounds.
Specifically, I was most impressed by his creation of what is known as "Chinese Style" music. For example: In his famous song, "Blue and White Porcelain" (青花瓷), you can hear a modern R&B rhythm played on traditional instruments, and the lyrics are just like ancient poetry..
解释情感(Explanation & Emotion)
But the real reason why I like him so much is the powerful sense of cultural pride and identity that his music gives me.
There's something about the way he made traditional Chinese culture feel modern and cool for my generation that resonates with me deeply. It makes me feel proud of and connected to my own heritage, and his music feels both innovative and deeply familiar at the same time.
后续影响(Aftereffect & Application)
And this has had a significant and lasting impact on my life.
The key lesson I learned from this is that true innovation often comes from blending different ideas, and that you can be modern while still being proud of your own roots. Ever since listening to his music throughout the years, I've tried to apply this idea to my own life by being more creative and open-minded in my work. For example, when I approach a new project, I try to think about how I can combine different perspectives to create something unique. It has truly shaped my perspective on creativity and cultural identity.
T17: Introduce a successful Chinese company. What are the business strategies that lead to its success? You can consider factors like management, marketing, finance, public relation, and more.
简介与定位(Profile & Position)
The company I would like to introduce is Alibaba Group, a prominent company in the field of e-commerce and digital technology.
They are widely recognized as a visionary e-commerce giant that fundamentally transformed how business is conducted in China and beyond.
In my introduction, I will focus on their key strategies and the significant impact they have had on their industry and society at large.
成就与行动(Achievements & Actions)
First, one of their most significant strategies is creating a complete ecosystem of interconnected services rather than just a single platform.
To be specific, they successfully built multiple platforms like Taobao for consumer shopping, Tmall for premium brands, and Alipay for payments, all working together seamlessly. This move was groundbreaking at the time because most companies focused on just one service, but Alibaba created an entire digital economy where users never needed to leave their ecosystem.
Second, they are also celebrated for their innovative approach to reaching China's massive rural market.
This involved launching the "Rural Taobao" program, which set up service centers in small villages and trained local people to help villagers shop online and receive deliveries. As a direct result, they were able to bring millions of rural consumers into the digital economy and create new income opportunities for people in remote areas.
受认可原因(Reason for Recognition)
In conclusion, Alibaba is more than just a successful company; they are a true game-changer in their domain.
T18: Introduce a Chinese or foreign celebrity in the areas of politics, business, fashion, IT industry or science. What are his/her achievements? How has he/she contributed to the society?
简介与定位(Profile & Position)
The person I would like to introduce is Tu Youyou, a prominent figure in the field of medical science and pharmaceutical research.
She is widely recognized as a groundbreaking scientist who saved millions of lives through her discovery of artemisinin, a revolutionary malaria treatment.
In my introduction, I will focus on her key achievements and the significant impact she has had on global health and medical science.
成就与行动(Achievements & Actions)
First, one of her most significant achievements is discovering artemisinin, an effective treatment for malaria, derived from traditional Chinese medicine.
To be specific, she successfully led a research team that screened over 2,000 traditional Chinese medicine recipes and tested more than 380 herbal extracts before finally isolating the active compound from sweet wormwood (qinghao). This move was groundbreaking at the time because malaria parasites had developed resistance to existing drugs, and her discovery provided a completely new approach to treating this deadly disease.
Second, she is also celebrated for becoming the first Chinese woman to win a Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015.
This involved decades of persistent research under extremely difficult conditions, including testing the drug on herself to ensure its safety before clinical trials. As a direct result, she was able to bring international recognition to Chinese traditional medicine and demonstrate how ancient wisdom can be combined with modern scientific methods.
受认可原因(Reason for Recognition)
In conclusion, Tu Youyou is more than just a successful scientist; she is a true game-changer in her domain.
演讲与说服类 (Persuasive Speech/Argument Questions)
描述
这类题目要求准备结构化演讲或说服性论点,强调逻辑论证和情感呼吁。回答结构通常包括:开场陈述、2-3个主要论点(支持证据)、反驳反方(可选)、结尾号召。适合模板:开场吸引注意 + 论点1(事实/数据) + 论点2(例子/故事) + 结尾强调重要性。
口语模板:H.E.A.R. 演讲与说服法
挂钩与标题(Hook & Headline)
[在此处使用一个引人深思的问题或一个有力的陈述]? This is a question/statement that touches upon a core issue in our society today: [点明话题的核心].
Today, I want to share my perspective with you. I firmly believe that [一句话清晰地阐述你的核心论点或主张].
证据与情感(Evidence & Emotion)
Let's first look at the facts. The primary reason we should support this idea is that [提出你的第一个基于事实、数据或逻辑的论点].
For instance, research/data shows that [引用一个具体的数据、研究发现或逻辑推理来支撑论点一]. This clearly demonstrates that [总结该证据如何证明你的论点].
But this is not just about numbers and logic; it's about people and our shared values. Consider this story/scenario: [讲述一个能引发共鸣的简短故事、个人经历或场景假设].
This story illustrates [这个故事所揭示的道理或情感]. It appeals to our sense of [你想唤起的情感,如: compassion, fairness, responsibility, empathy].
承认与回应(Acknowledgment & Answer)(可选,用于高级回答)
Now, some people might argue that [简要、公平地陈述一个常见的反对观点].
While I understand this concern, this viewpoint often overlooks the fact that [针对反方观点,提出你的回应或反驳的理由]. In reality, [用一句话总结你的反驳].
决议与请求(Resolution & Request)
So, when we consider both the logical evidence and the human element, the conclusion becomes clear: [用一句强有力的话重申你的核心主张].
Therefore, I urge each of us to [明确你希望听众做什么或思考什么]. Let's work together to [描述一个共同的美好愿景]. Thank you.
具体文案
T14: Prepare a speech entitled "The importance of the rich helping the poor in a harmonious society."
挂钩与标题(Hook & Headline)
What kind of society do we really want to live in - one where a few people keep all the money, or one where everyone gets a fair chance? This is a question that touches upon a core issue in our society today: the growing gap between rich and poor people.
Today, I want to share my thoughts with you. I firmly believe that rich people should help poor people because this is the right thing to do and it makes society better for everyone.
证据与情感(Evidence & Emotion)
Let's first look at the facts. The main reason we should support this idea is that when there's a huge gap between rich and poor, it causes serious problems for everyone.
For example, studies show that countries with big gaps between rich and poor have more crime, more social problems, and less stability. Research also shows that when poor people have more money to spend, it helps the economy grow, which benefits everyone, including rich people. This clearly shows that helping poor people isn't just being nice - it's smart business that makes life better for all of us.
But this isn't just about numbers and facts; it's about people and what we believe is right. Think about this story: A successful business owner grew up very poor. Through education and hard work, she built a great company. Now, she uses her money to pay for poor children to go to school, knowing that one of them might become the next great inventor, doctor, or teacher.
This story shows that when we help others succeed, we create a circle of opportunity that makes our whole society better. It speaks to our feelings of kindness, fairness, and caring about each other.
T16: South Korea is one of the largest markets for men's cosmetics. Some reports suggest that these Korean men use makeup in order to get ahead in job competitions. Should men apply makeup? Does makeup make men less masculine? What do you think?
挂钩与标题(Hook & Headline)
What does it really mean to be a man today - should men follow old rules about how they should look, or should they be free to make choices that help them succeed? This is a question that touches upon a core issue in our society today: how we think about what men and women should do.
Today, I want to share my thoughts with you. I firmly believe that men should be free to use makeup if they want to, and this doesn't make them less manly - it shows they are confident and smart about adapting to the modern world.
证据与情感(Evidence & Emotion)
Let's first look at the facts. The main reason we should support this idea is that throughout history, ideas about how men should look have always changed, and makeup has often been normal for men.
For example, studies show that in ancient Egypt, both men and women wore makeup for protection and to show their status. Even today, male actors, singers, and famous people use makeup for their work. In South Korea, men spend billions of dollars on cosmetics, showing this is not just a small trend but a big change in society. This clearly shows that makeup is not just for women - it's simply a tool to help people look and feel their best.
But this is not just about facts and logic; it's about people and what we believe is right. Think about this story: Imagine a young man getting ready for his dream job interview. He has worked hard for years, but he feels worried about some acne scars on his face. By using a little makeup to cover them, he walks into that interview feeling confident and can focus on showing his skills instead of worrying about how he looks.
This story shows that makeup can help people feel more confident and present themselves better to the world. It speaks to our feelings of fairness, personal freedom, and the right to make choices about our own lives.
创意设计与角色扮演类 (Creative Design/Role-play Questions)
描述
这类题目要求进行创意设计、角色扮演或模拟场景对话。回答结构通常包括:设定背景、具体设计/对话内容、解释选择原因、总结效果。适合模板:情境设定 + 详细方案/对话 + 理由分析 + 预期结果。
口语模板:S.T.A.R. 创意设计与角色扮演法
情境设定(Situation & Setting)
Let me set the scene for you. In this scenario, I am [描述你的角色或身份] facing [描述具体情境或挑战].
The context is [提供必要的背景信息], which means I need to [明确你要解决的问题或要达成的目标].
任务与目标(Task & Target)
My specific goal/task in this situation is to [明确描述你的具体任务或目标].
To achieve this effectively, I would focus on [概述你的主要策略或方法] while ensuring that [提到你需要考虑的重要因素].
行动与应用(Action & Application)
Here's exactly what I would do: [详细描述你的具体行动计划、设计方案或对话内容].
Specifically, I would [详细展开第一个具体行动]. For example, [给出具体例子说明].
Additionally, I would [详细展开第二个具体行动]. This would involve [进一步说明具体做法].
结果与反思(Result & Reflection)
The expected outcome of this approach would be [描述预期的积极结果].
What makes this solution/approach particularly effective is that [解释为什么你的方法会成功]. Through this experience, I would learn [总结个人收获或启发], which demonstrates [联系到更广泛的意义或价值].
具体文案
T11: Imagine designing your ideal career in a world where fewer young workers support more elderly. How would you shape a dream job that brings practical solutions and joy to aging communities? You should: Describe one concrete way your job assists seniors, Explain how it helps both elderly people and younger generations, Connect it to your unique skill/hobby
情境设定(Situation & Setting)
Let me set the scene for you. In this scenario, I am a social entrepreneur designing my ideal career in a society facing rapid population aging facing the challenge of creating meaningful connections and support between generations.
The context is that we have fewer young people to care for more elderly citizens, which creates both practical challenges and opportunities for innovation, which means I need to create a career that bridges this generational gap while leveraging my personal strengths.
行动与应用(Action & Application)
Here's exactly what I would do: I would establish a service called "Tech Grandparents Academy" where I teach seniors how to use smartphones, social media, and digital payment systems through one-on-one sessions and small group classes.
Specifically, I would visit seniors in their homes or community centers to provide personalized tech training. I'd help them video call their grandchildren, order groceries online, and access telehealth services. For example, I might spend an afternoon teaching Mrs. Wang how to use WeChat to stay connected with her family abroad, or help Mr. Li set up online banking so he can manage his finances independently.
Additionally, I would create an intergenerational mentorship program where young volunteers assist with the teaching while learning life skills and wisdom from the seniors. This would involve pairing each senior with a young "tech buddy" who provides ongoing support while the senior shares their life experiences and practical knowledge.
结果与反思(Result & Reflection)
The expected outcome of this approach would be that seniors become more independent and connected to the digital world, while young people develop patience, communication skills, and a deeper appreciation for older generations.
T12: Role-play: You're talking to a friend who thinks vaping is cool. Share one fact and one suggestion to help them think differently.
情境设定(Situation & Setting)
Let me set the scene for you. In this scenario, I am talking to my close friend who has recently started vaping facing the delicate challenge of expressing concern without being preachy or damaging our friendship.
The context is that my friend thinks vaping is a harmless, trendy activity that makes them look cool, which means I need to share information that might change their perspective while maintaining a supportive, non-judgmental tone.
行动与应用(Action & Application)
Here's exactly what I would say: "Hey, I know you've been vaping recently, and I'm not here to lecture you - I just care about you and wanted to share something I learned. Did you know that one vape pod can contain as much nicotine as an entire pack of cigarettes? I was really surprised when I found that out because vaping is marketed as being so much 'lighter' than smoking."
Specifically, I would continue with genuine concern: "I totally get that it seems less harmful and way more socially acceptable, but the nicotine addiction can develop just as quickly. I've seen some of our classmates who started vaping casually but now feel like they need it to get through the day."
Additionally, I would offer a practical suggestion: "I'm not asking you to quit immediately, but maybe you could try keeping track of how often you vape for a week? Just to see if it's becoming more of a habit than you realized. And if you ever want to try cutting back, I'd be happy to hang out more often as a distraction - we could go to the gym or try that new coffee shop instead."
结果与反思(Result & Reflection)
The expected outcome of this approach would be that my friend feels supported rather than judged, and they have concrete information to consider along with a practical way to assess their own usage.
T13: Your school has launched a "10-Yuan Challenge" to improve money management skills. As a participant, plan your day using only 10 yuan and share your reflections.
情境设定(Situation & Setting)
Let me set the scene for you. In this scenario, I am a student participating in my school's "10-Yuan Challenge" facing the challenge of planning an entire day's expenses with only 10 yuan to understand the value of money and budgeting.
The context is that this exercise is designed to teach us practical money management skills and help us appreciate the importance of careful financial planning, which means I need to make strategic choices about how to allocate this limited budget while still meeting my basic needs.
行动与应用(Action & Application)
Here's exactly what I would do: I would start by making a priority list and budget plan. My essential needs are: breakfast (2 yuan for steamed buns), lunch (4 yuan for a simple meal in the school cafeteria), and bus fare home (2 yuan), leaving me with 2 yuan for unexpected expenses or a small snack.
Specifically, I would skip my usual morning coffee shop visit and bring water from home instead of buying drinks. For lunch, I'd choose the most economical option in the cafeteria rather than my preferred meal. For example, instead of my usual 8-yuan lunch combo, I'd get plain rice with one vegetable dish for 4 yuan, and I'd walk to school instead of taking the bus there to save 2 yuan.
Additionally, I would use creative strategies like borrowing a book from the library instead of buying magazines, and meeting friends at the park instead of going to a café. This would involve finding free or low-cost entertainment options and discovering that many enjoyable activities don't require spending money.
结果与反思(Result & Reflection)
The expected outcome of this approach would be that I successfully complete the challenge while gaining a deeper appreciation for careful budgeting and the value of money.